What is a Periodic Table ?

The periodic table is the most important chemistry reference there is. It arranges all the known elements in an informative array. Elements are arranged left to right and top to bottom in order of increasing atomic number. Order generally coincides with increasing atomic mass.

The different rows of elements are called periods. The period number of an element signifies the highest energy level an electron in that element occupies (in the unexcited state). The number of electrons in a period increases as one traverses down the periodic table; therefore, as the energy level of the atom increases, the number of energy sub-levels per energy level increases.

Using the data in the table scientists, students, and others that are familiar with the periodic table can extract information concerning individual elements. For instance, a scientist can use carbon's atomic mass to determine how many carbon atoms there are in a 1 kilogram block of carbon.

YouTube Link - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uPkEGAHo78o

Credits - http://periodic.lanl.gov/about.shtml

Comments

What is Reflection of Light ?

Reflection is a very common word and is related to the fields of physics and mathematics. The basic meaning of a reflection is ‘Something Returned in Response’ . Even in our conversation we use this term at times, to mean a some one’s reaction. In optics, it relates to an image of an object. Light rays are basically wave motions and they are capable of being reflected by an interface in between two mediums. Such interfaces are called Light Reflectors . The most common Light reflector is the one we use many times a day, which is nothing but a plane mirror. But it is not only a plane mirror reflects light. Even a curved mirror does that though the nature of reflection of light by curved mirrors is different. YouTube Link - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9PRRUgoTSro Credits - http://physics.tutorvista.com/light/reflection.html

What is HUNTERS MOON ?

The term “ Hunters Moon ” is used traditionally to refer to a full moon that appears during the month of October. It is preceded by the appearance of a “Harvest Moon”, which is the full moon closest to the autumnal equinox (which falls on the 22nd or 23rd of September). It is also known as a sanguine or “ Blood Moon ". The Hunter’s Moon typically appears in October, except once every four years when it doesn’t appear until November. The name dates back to the First Nations of North America. It is so-called because it was during the month of October, when the deers had fatted themselves over the course of the summer, that hunters tracked and killed prey by autumn moonlight, stockpiling food for the coming winter. YouTube Link - http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/hunters-moon-2016-what-can-9050088 Credits - https://c2.staticflickr.com/4/3819/10355721434_6992b719fa_b.jpg

What is Universe ?

The universe is all the matter, energy, and space that exist. We can observe only a part of it - the observable universe. The entire, universe, including the part we cannot see, may be infinite. Galaxies form and evolve within an expanding and cooling universe. Because light takes billions of years to cross the cosmos, we see distant galaxies as they were at earlier times. Astronomers not only theorize about cosmic evolution - they can actually observe its various stages. The Big Bang is the scientific description of the origin of the cosmos. It describes the beginning of the universe as an explosion of space, which has expanded and cooled ever since. If we rewind the expansion of space and go backward in time, galaxies crowd closer and closer together in the past. Ultimately, all matter and energy is compressed at extremely high density and temperature. The observable universe fits within a volume smaller than a grain of sand. That superdense medium exploded in the Big Bang, l

SCIENCE IN UNIVERSE

Search This Blog